Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Western Fence Lizard
Scientific name: Sceloporus occidentalis

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: PHRYNOSOMATIDAE
Group: Reptiles
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 3 m
Breeding season / Courtship: N/A
Gestation: N/A
Births: N/A
Habitat:
Coniferous forests, shrublands, grasslands
Description:
The Sceloporus occidentalis, commonly known as the Western Fence Lizard, is a medium-sized reptile, typically measuring between 15 and 22 cm in length. It is easily recognizable by its gray-brown dorsal coloration with diamond-shaped patterns and its bright blue belly, particularly visible in males. This lizard is widely distributed in the western United States, inhabiting various environments from coniferous forests to shrublands and grasslands. It is diurnal and often basks in the sun on rocks or fences. Its diet mainly consists of insects and other arthropods. Although relatively common, it plays an important role in controlling insect populations.
Recommended lens:
>=Macro
Photography tips:
To photograph the Western Fence Lizard, it is advisable to use a macro lens to capture the details of its scaly skin and distinctive patterns. Approach slowly and avoid sudden movements to prevent scaring it away. Photograph it preferably in the morning or late afternoon when the light is soft, and the lizard is more active. Look for it on rocks or fences where it likes to bask in the sun. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and achieve sharp images.
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