Habitat:
Dry forests, rocky areas, savannas

Activity period :
Active during the day when temperatures are favorable, often seen basking in the sun.

Identification and description:
The Ctenosaura defensor, or Yucatán Spiny-tailed Iguana, is a lizard species endemic to Mexico, primarily found in arid and semi-arid regions. This reptile is recognizable by its tail covered with spiny scales, providing it with a unique appearance and protection against predators. Its coloration ranges from gray to brown, with darker patterns that allow it to blend effectively into its natural environment. The spiny-tailed iguana is mainly herbivorous, feeding on leaves, flowers, and fruits, although it may occasionally consume insects. It is diurnal and spends most of its time basking in the sun to regulate its body temperature.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Ctenosaura defensor, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance without disturbing the animal. Look for sunny areas where the iguana might be basking, and be patient to get natural shots. Opt for early morning or late afternoon hours to benefit from soft light and avoid harsh shadows. Remain discreet and avoid sudden movements to prevent scaring the iguana.