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Explore the european mink in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the european mink in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the european mink in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the european mink’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
European Mink
Scientific name: Mustela lutreola

IUCN Status: Endangered
Family: MUSTELIDAE
Group: Mammals
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 20 m
Rut period: March to June
Gestation: 40-75 jours
Births: March to June
Habitat:
Wooded wetlands, rivers, and marshes
Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.
Identification and description:
The European Mink is a small carnivorous mammal primarily found in wetlands, rivers, and marshes of Eastern Europe, notably in Russia, Ukraine, Poland, and Hungary. It typically measures between 45 and 55 cm in length, with a tail of about 15 to 20 cm, and weighs between 700 g and 1 kg. Its fur is generally dark brown on the back and lighter on the belly, with a distinctive black band running across its face. The European Mink is an excellent swimmer and fisher, primarily feeding on fish, crustaceans, and small mammals. Unfortunately, it is critically endangered due to habitat loss, water pollution, and competition with the American Mink, an invasive species. Its population has significantly declined, and it is now classified as an endangered species.
Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens, as the European mink is a shy and elusive animal that can easily flee if disturbed.
Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the European mink is more active in wetlands or rivers searching for food.
Capture moments of activity: The European mink often feeds on fish, amphibians, and small aquatic animals, providing interesting opportunities for action shots.
Be patient and respectful: The European mink is a discreet animal, often more active at night, so wait for moments when it is more visible and less on guard.
The European mink is critically endangered due to habitat loss, poaching, and the introduction of new species. It is essential to respect its natural environment and minimize any disturbance. Follow local conservation rules to preserve this endangered species.
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