Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the black-backed jackal in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the black-backed jackal in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the black-backed jackal in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the black-backed jackal’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Black-backed Jackal
Scientific name: Lupulella mesomelas

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: CANIDAE
Group: Mammals
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 30 m
Rut period: April to June
Gestation: 2 mois
Births: April to June
Habitat:
Savannas, semi-deserts, and scrublands
Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.
Identification and description:
The Black-backed Jackal, also known as the silver-backed jackal, is a small canid native to Africa, particularly found in savannas and open grasslands. It is distinguished by its grayish coat with a black stripe running along its back, hence the name "black-backed". This coat helps it blend effectively into its environment. The Black-backed Jackal has a slender body and relatively long legs, allowing it to run at high speeds.
An opportunistic carnivore, it primarily feeds on small mammals, birds, insects, and carrion, but it can also eat fruits and plants. Although it is a solitary animal, the Black-backed Jackal can occasionally be seen in small groups, especially during the breeding season. While its status is not particularly threatened, it faces competition from other predators and the loss of its natural habitat.
Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens, as the black-backed jackal can be very elusive and sensitive to disturbances.
Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the jackal is more active, often foraging for food or patrolling its territory.
Capture moments of natural behavior: The black-backed jackal is often seen alone or in pairs, hunting for prey or scavenging the ground. Wait for moments when it is displaying natural behavior.
Be patient and respectful: The black-backed jackal is a discreet animal and can spend a lot of time exploring its environment. Wait for moments when it is more visible and engage in respectful observation of its space.
The black-backed jackal is a species of least concern, but it is important to respect its natural territory and minimize disturbances. Follow local conservation guidelines to preserve this species and its habitat.
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