Habitat:
Mountainous humid tropical forests

Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.

Identification and description:
The Sumatran Rhinoceros is a critically endangered species of rhinoceros found primarily on the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. It measures about 2 to 3 meters in length, with a tail of 60 to 70 cm, and weighs between 500 and 800 kg. Its fur is generally light brown or reddish, with thick, wrinkled skin. This rhinoceros is one of the smallest members of the rhinoceros family and has two horns. The Sumatran Rhinoceros is herbivorous, feeding on leaves, fruits, roots, and shoots. It primarily lives in tropical lowland forests and swampy areas. While conservation efforts have been made to protect this species, it remains threatened by deforestation, poaching, and habitat loss, with a population estimated to be fewer than 80 individuals in the wild.

Recommended lens:
70-200 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens to avoid disturbing the Sumatran rhinoceros, a rare and very shy species. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the Sumatran rhinoceros is more active, often feeding or moving through dense tropical forests. Capture moments of natural behavior: The Sumatran rhinoceros is primarily herbivorous and can be seen searching for food or resting. Wait for moments when it is more visible without disturbing its activity. Be patient and respectful: Due to its elusive nature and low population, it is essential to remain at a respectful distance and wait for the animal to be in a favorable position for photos. The Sumatran rhinoceros is critically endangered. It is essential to respect its natural environment and not disturb its behaviors, particularly in the tropical forests where it lives. Follow local conservation rules and avoid any form of stress for this vulnerable species.