Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Bontebok

Scientific name: Damaliscus pygargus


Bontebok

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: BOVIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 50 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 15.01-15.03

Gestation: 8 mois

Births: 15.09-15.11


Habitat:
Fynbos and southern African grasslands

Description:
The White-fronted Damalisque is a medium-sized antelope, recognizable by its reddish-brown coat and the distinctive white band that crosses its forehead, which gives it its name. It stands between 1.30 and 1.50 meters tall at the withers and weighs between 50 and 70 kg. This mammal primarily inhabits open savannas, grasslands, and semi-desert areas, preferring open terrain where it can graze on grasses, leaves, and stems. It is well adapted to heat and drought, thanks to its short coat and behavior of seeking shade during the hottest parts of the day. The White-fronted Damalisque lives in small groups, often consisting of females and young, while adult males usually live alone or in small groups. It is mainly active in the morning and late afternoon, when it is easier to feed while avoiding the heat of the day. While the species is currently in good health, it faces threats such as illegal hunting, habitat loss due to human expansion, and competition with livestock for food resources.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens to avoid disturbing the bontebok, a rather alert animal that can quickly move away if startled. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the bontebok is more active, often feeding or moving in herds across savannas or open grasslands. Capture natural behaviors: Bonteboks are often seen in groups, offering great opportunities for group shots or dynamic moments in motion. Be patient and respectful: Wait for moments when the bontebok is calm and visible without disrupting its natural behavior. The Bontebok is classified as Least Concern, but it is important to respect its natural space. Do not disturb its social or feeding behaviors, and follow local conservation rules to help preserve this species and its habitat.

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