Habitat:
Meadows and forests

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The American Bison is one of the largest land mammals in North America, recognizable by its massive head, thick fur, particularly on its back. Once widespread, it nearly went extinct in the 19th century due to overhunting and habitat loss. Today, thanks to conservation efforts, the population of American Bison is growing, though the species remains protected in many areas. The American Bison lives in herds, primarily in grasslands and plains. Herbivorous, it feeds on grasses, woody plants, and some vegetation. As it moves, it creates powerful tracks in the plains. This social mammal is also known for its territorial behavior, with males fighting for dominance within the group.

Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly using a telephoto lens to capture images at a distance, as the American Bison is a massive animal and may become defensive if it feels threatened. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the light is soft and the bison is more active, often moving or feeding in open grasslands. Capture moments of natural behavior: The American Bison is often seen in herds, allowing for photos of group dynamics or spectacular portraits of this imposing animal. Be patient and respectful: Although bisons are often seen in large groups, it is important not to disturb their natural behavior. Wait for moments when they are more visible without interrupting their activities. The American Bison is a species that was once close to extinction due to excessive hunting. Although it has made a remarkable comeback thanks to conservation efforts, it is essential to respect its natural environment and minimize human disturbances, especially during the breeding and migration periods. Follow local conservation guidelines to help preserve this species and its habitat.