Habitat:
Forests and woodlands

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Lesser Spotted Woodpecker is a small bird from the woodpecker family, primarily found in deciduous and mixed forests of Europe and Asia. It measures about 20 cm in length, with a wingspan of 30 to 35 cm, and weighs between 30 and 40 g. Its plumage is mainly black and white, with a small red patch on the nape, visible mostly in males. The Lesser Spotted Woodpecker is distinguished by its smaller size compared to the Great Spotted Woodpecker and its foraging habits. It primarily feeds on small insects found under the bark of trees, using its beak to strike quickly and its long tongue to extract the insects. It is an excellent climber and spends much of its time in trees. Although its population remains stable, this species may be affected by habitat loss due to deforestation.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly: The Lesser Spotted Woodpecker is a shy bird, often more difficult to spot and sensitive to disturbances. Photograph early in the morning or late in the day, when the light is softer and the woodpecker is more active in its search for food. Capture its foraging moments: This woodpecker uses its beak to drill into tree bark in search of small insects. Take advantage of these moments to capture its unique behavior. Be patient: The Lesser Spotted Woodpecker is more often seen on tree trunks or in wooded areas. Wait quietly for it to settle in a good position for a natural shot. The Lesser Spotted Woodpecker is a vulnerable species, especially due to the loss of its forest habitat. It is important to respect its natural environment and not disturb its nesting or foraging sites. Follow local conservation recommendations to protect this rare and fragile species.