Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Red-backed Shrike
Scientific name: Lanius collurio

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: LANIIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 20 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.05-31.05
Gestation: 14 à 16 jours
Births: 15.06-16.07
Habitat:
Forests, woodlands, and hedgerows
Description:
The Red-backed Shrike is a medium-sized bird primarily found in hedgerows, scrubland, and open meadows across Europe and Asia. It measures about 20 to 23 cm in length and weighs between 40 and 50 g. Its plumage is characterized by a silvery-gray head, a brown back, and a whitish breast. It also has a distinctive black stripe running through its eyes. The Red-backed Shrike is an excellent hunter, primarily feeding on small birds, insects, rodents, and sometimes small reptiles. It is known for its "impaling" behavior, where it spikes its prey on thorns or barbed wire to store it. While its population remains stable in some regions, it can be threatened by habitat loss, the destruction of hedgerows, and the intensification of agriculture.
Recommended lens:
>=400 mm
Photography tips:
Approach discreetly and with patience, as the Red-backed Shrike is a shy species that prefers to avoid human proximity.
Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is softer and the bird is often more active, especially during its hunting periods.
Be ready to capture a natural moment: The Red-backed Shrike may perch on wires or branches or capture its prey, offering interesting moments to photograph.
Avoid disturbing the bird during its movements or hunting, and ensure you maintain a respectful distance to avoid disrupting its natural behaviors.
Ethical note: The Red-backed Shrike is a vulnerable species, threatened by habitat loss and intensifying agriculture. Be especially respectful of its natural environment and avoid disturbing its hunting territory. Follow local recommendations to protect this fragile species.
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