Your wildlife photography guide.

Explore the humpback whale in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.

Where to observe and photograph the humpback whale in the wild

Learn where and when to spot the humpback whale in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the humpback whale’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.

Humpback whale

Scientific name: Megaptera novaeangliae


Humpback whale

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: BALAENOPTERIDAE

Group: Marine mammals

Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious

Minimum approach distance: 100 m

Reproductive period: October to November

Duration: 10 à 12 mois

Births: October to November


Habitat:
Oceans and tropical and temperate seas

Activity period :
Activity varies depending on season, weather, or human pressure.

Identification and description:
The Humpback Whale is one of the most iconic whale species, known for its spectacular jumps and fascinating songs. This massive whale can grow up to 16 meters long and weigh up to 36 tons. It is found in oceans worldwide, migrating between the cold waters of the Arctic and the warmer tropical waters to breed. Humpback whales primarily feed on krill and small fish, which they capture using a group hunting technique known as "bubble netting," where they create bubbles underwater to trap their prey. In addition to their impressive hunting behaviors, Humpback Whales are also famous for their complex songs, which males use to attract females during the breeding season.

Recommended lens:
200 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the humpback whale, use a telephoto lens and anticipate behaviors such as breaches or splashes. Opt for boat trips to get closer while respecting a safe distance. Photograph early in the morning or at dusk for soft light and to capture beautiful details.

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