Your wildlife photography guide.

Explore the whooper swan in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.

Where to observe and photograph the whooper swan in the wild

Learn where and when to spot the whooper swan in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the whooper swan’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.

Whooper swan

Scientific name: Cygnus cygnus


Whooper swan

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: ANATIDAE

Group: Birds

Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious

Minimum approach distance: 30 m

Courtship display: April to May

Incubation: 35–38 jours

Hatchings: April to May


Habitat:
Lakes, ponds, rivers, and wetlands in Europe, Northern Asia, and Scandinavia, often in cold and marshy areas

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Whooper Swan, also known by the scientific name Cygnus cygnus, is a large species of swan that can reach a wingspan of 2 to 2.5 meters, making it one of the largest swans in Europe and Asia. Its plumage is entirely white, except for the bright orange skin covering its bill. The Whooper Swan is primarily a migratory bird that lives in wetlands, lakes, and marshes. It feeds mainly on aquatic plants, but can also consume seeds and roots. During the breeding season, the Whooper Swan prefers freshwater lakes and ponds, where it builds floating nests. The migration of the Whooper Swan is particularly notable, as it travels long distances between its breeding grounds in Northern Europe and its wintering areas in Western Europe, Central Asia, and China. While its status is currently stable, the Whooper Swan can be threatened by habitat loss due to the draining of wetlands and water pollution. It is also vulnerable to illegal hunting and human disturbances.

Recommended lens:
200 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the whooper swan, a telephoto lens is essential to capture its majesty on the water or in flight. The best photos can be taken early in the morning or at dusk, when the light is softer. Be discreet and avoid disturbing them, especially during the breeding season.

The WildlifePhotographer App is coming soon!

Be the first to explore the best nature spots, track rutting seasons, log your observations, and observe more wildlife.

Already 1 406 wildlife lovers subscribed worldwide