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Explore the common pochard in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the common pochard in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the common pochard in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the common pochard’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Common Pochard
Scientific name: Aythya ferina

IUCN Status: Vulnerable
Family: ANATIDAE
Group: Birds
Sensitivity to human approach: Shy
Minimum approach distance: 30 m
Courtship display: April to May
Incubation: 24 à 28 jours
Hatchings: April to May
Habitat:
Lakes, ponds, slow-flowing rivers with aquatic vegetation
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Common Pochard is a medium-sized diving duck, measuring between 42 and 49 cm in length. The male has a reddish-brown head, black breast, and light grey body, while the female displays a more subdued brown-grey plumage. This species inhabits lakes, ponds, and slow-flowing rivers rich in aquatic vegetation. It feeds mainly on aquatic plants but also consumes invertebrates. The Common Pochard is migratory, breeding in Europe and Asia, and wintering further south. It is currently classified as vulnerable due to population declines, primarily caused by habitat loss and pollution.
Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the Common Pochard, especially during its dives or when resting near reed beds. Soft morning or evening light highlights the contrasts of its plumage. Be discreet and patient to observe natural behaviors.
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