Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the tufted duck in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the tufted duck in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the tufted duck in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the tufted duck’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Tufted Duck
Scientific name: Aythya fuligula

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: ANATIDAE
Group: Birds
Sensitivity to human approach: Not very shy
Minimum approach distance: 30 m
Courtship display: April to May
Incubation: 25-27 jours
Hatchings: April to June
Habitat:
Lakes, ponds, reservoirs, slow-moving rivers with aquatic vegetation
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Tufted Duck is a medium-sized, elegant diving duck, measuring 40 to 47 cm in length. The male displays glossy black plumage with striking white flanks and a distinctive black tuft on the back of the head. The female is dark brown with paler flanks and a more modest tuft. Both sexes have a bluish-grey bill and bright yellow eyes. This species frequents lakes, ponds, reservoirs, and slow-moving rivers, often in flocks, and prefers areas rich in aquatic vegetation. It feeds mainly on mollusks, insect larvae, crustaceans, and aquatic seeds. A partial migrant, it is present year-round in temperate regions. Generally of Least Concern, though locally threatened by water pollution and wetland loss.
Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the Tufted Duck, either alone or in flocks, especially during diving or surfacing. Favor low-angle light to highlight reflections on its plumage. Be discreet to avoid disturbing natural behavior.
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