Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the marine iguana in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the marine iguana in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the marine iguana in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the marine iguana’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Marine iguana
Scientific name: Amblyrhynchus cristatus

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: IGUANIDAE
Group: Reptiles
Sensitivity to human approach: Somewhat shy
Minimum approach distance: 5 m
Reproduction period: April to May
Incubation: 15 à 20 jours
Births: April to May
Habitat:
Galápagos Islands, rocky beaches, coastal marine areas
Activity period :
Active during the day when temperatures are favorable, often seen basking in the sun.
Identification and description:
The Marine Iguana is a unique species found exclusively on the Galápagos Islands. This iguana is the only reptile to have adapted to aquatic life, feeding on marine algae that it collects underwater while diving. It has a distinct morphology with a robust body and a long tail, allowing it to swim efficiently. Marine iguanas are often seen basking on rocks in the sun to regulate their body temperature after their dives into cold water. This thermal hibernation behavior is essential for their survival in the Galápagos environment.
Recommended lens:
100 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Photograph the Marine Iguana using soft lighting to avoid harsh shadows, especially during its resting moments on the rocks. Use a telephoto lens to capture the iguana from a distance and take discreet photos without disturbing the animal. If you capture it diving or feeding underwater, an underwater housing might be necessary for underwater shots.
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