Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Southern elephant seal

Scientific name: Mirounga leonina


Southern elephant seal

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: PHOCIDAE

Group: Marine mammals

Shyness: Very shy

Safe distance: 50 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.09-30.11

Gestation: 220 jours

Births: 01.10-31.10


Habitat:
Antarctic and subantarctic coastal waters and pack ice

Description:
Large marine mammal in the family Phocidae, reaching up to 3.5 m in length and 600 kg in weight. It inhabits Antarctic and subantarctic coastal waters, feeding mainly on fish, cephalopods and juvenile seals. During the breeding season, females give birth to a single pup on the ice or beach and nurse it for about three weeks.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Position yourself at a respectful distance on the ice or from a stable vessel ; capture harem interactions or pupping on the beach. Shoot at sunrise or sunset for raking light, using a fast shutter speed to freeze splashes and sudden movements.

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