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Explore the european pied flycatcher in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.

Where to observe and photograph the european pied flycatcher in the wild

Learn where and when to spot the european pied flycatcher in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the european pied flycatcher’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.

European pied flycatcher

Scientific name: Ficedula hypoleuca


European pied flycatcher

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: MUSCICAPIDAE

Group: Birds

Sensitivity to human approach: Tolerant

Minimum approach distance: 10 m

Courtship display: TouteL'Année

Incubation: 12-14 jours

Hatchings: TouteL'Année


Habitat:
Open woodlands, forest edges and parks

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The pied flycatcher is a small migratory passerine, 11–13 cm long, with striking black-and-white plumage: the male has a glossy black back and head contrasting with a white belly, while the female shows duller brownish tones. It inhabits open woodlands, forest edges, and parks, feeding mainly on insects and spiders caught in flight or gleaned from foliage. During the breeding season, the male performs aerial chases and sings to attract the female and defend his territory.

Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Photograph the pied flycatcher at dawn or dusk using a telephoto lens of ≥300 mm from a concealed hide at the forest edge. Position yourself low to isolate its contrasting plumage, use a fast shutter speed to freeze its flights, and a shallow depth of field to highlight details.

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