Habitat:
Mediterranean shrubland, garrigue and open woodlands

Activity period :
Active during the day when temperatures are favorable, often seen basking in the sun.

Identification and description:
The Hermann’s tortoise is a Mediterranean terrestrial tortoise, 15–20 cm long, with a yellowish carapace patterned with black markings. Endemic to the shrublands and garigues of southern Europe, it also inhabits open woodlands and rocky grasslands, feeding on leaves, flowers, and small fruits. During breeding (May–June), males engage in head-bobbing displays and scrape the soil before nesting.

Recommended lens:
200 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Photograph the Hermann’s tortoise at dawn or dusk using a telephoto lens of ≥200 mm from a low hide. Use a shallow depth of field to isolate carapace patterns, moderate shutter speed and soft light, and approach slowly avoiding sudden movements.