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Explore the western lowland gorilla in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the western lowland gorilla in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the western lowland gorilla in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the western lowland gorilla’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Western Lowland Gorilla
Scientific name: Gorilla gorilla gorilla

IUCN Status: Endangered
Family: HOMINIDAE
Group: Mammals
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 7 m
Rut period: September to November
Gestation: 255-260 jours
Births: May to June
Habitat:
Tropical forests, swamps, savannas
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Western Lowland Gorilla, Gorilla gorilla gorilla, is the smallest of the gorilla subspecies, yet remains an imposing primate. It primarily inhabits the dense tropical forests of Central Africa, notably in Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, and the Central African Republic. This gorilla is recognizable by its brownish-gray fur, with a lighter shade on the backs of adult males, often referred to as "silverbacks." Western Lowland Gorillas live in family groups led by a dominant male. They are primarily herbivorous, feeding on leaves, fruits, and stems. Although their behavior is generally peaceful, they can become aggressive to protect their group.
Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
To photograph the Western Lowland Gorilla, it is essential to maintain a safe distance of at least 7 meters to avoid disturbing it. Use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without getting too close. The best photos are often taken early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the light is soft. Be patient and wait for the gorilla to relax to get natural shots. Avoid sudden movements and loud noises that might scare it.
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