Habitat:
Rainforests, lowland forests, montane forests

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The black-and-white ruffed lemur, or Varecia variegata, is a primate endemic to Madagascar, known for its distinctive black and white fur. It primarily inhabits the island's eastern rainforests. This lemur is diurnal and arboreal, spending most of its time in the canopy searching for fruits, flowers, and leaves. Social groups usually consist of two to five individuals, often led by a dominant female. Unfortunately, this species is critically endangered due to deforestation and hunting. Conservation efforts are crucial for its long-term survival.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the black-and-white ruffed lemur, it is advisable to use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing the animal. The rainforests they inhabit can be dark, so a bright lens is an asset. Be patient and discreet to observe their natural behavior. Opt for early morning or late afternoon hours to take advantage of soft light.