Habitat:
Savannas, open forests, grasslands

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The helmeted guineafowl, Numida meleagris, is a terrestrial bird native to sub-Saharan Africa. It is easily identified by its black plumage speckled with white and its bare head topped with a bony casque. This social bird lives in groups and feeds mainly on seeds, insects, and small invertebrates. Known for its adaptability, it thrives in various habitats, from savannas to open forests. It plays a crucial role in controlling pest insect populations. Although often domesticated for its meat and eggs, it remains suspicious in the wild.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the helmeted guineafowl, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for open areas such as savannas or grasslands where they often feed in groups. Be patient and discreet, as these birds can be suspicious. Take advantage of morning or afternoon light to get shots with optimal natural lighting.