Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Northern sea otter
Scientific name: Enhydra lutris kenyoni

IUCN Status: Vulnerable
Family: MUSTELIDAE
Group: Mammals
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 10 m
Breeding season / Courtship: N/A
Gestation: 6–8 mois
Births: N/A
Habitat:
Rocky coasts, kelp forests, estuaries
Description:
The Enhydra lutris kenyoni, or northern sea otter, is a fascinating marine mammal known for its dense fur and playful behavior. It primarily inhabits the North American coasts, from Alaska to British Columbia. These otters are skilled divers, feeding on mollusks, crustaceans, and fish. They play a crucial ecological role by regulating sea urchin populations, thus preserving kelp forests. Sea otters are often seen floating on their backs, using stones to open shells. Although their population was decimated by hunting for their fur, conservation efforts have led to some recovery. However, they remain vulnerable to oil spills and climate change.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the northern sea otter, choose times of day when the light is soft, such as early morning or late afternoon. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance without disturbing the animal. Be patient and wait for the otter to be comfortable in its natural environment. Moments when it uses tools to feed or floats on its back are particularly photogenic. Ensure you respect safety distances to avoid stressing the animal and to ensure your safety.
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