Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Cottonmouth

Scientific name: Agkistrodon piscivorus


Cottonmouth

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: VIPERIDAE

Group: Reptiles

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 5 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.04-31.05

Gestation: 5–6 mois

Births: 01.08-30.09


Habitat:
Swamps, rivers, lakes

Description:
The Cottonmouth, or Agkistrodon piscivorus, is a venomous semi-aquatic snake found primarily in the southeastern United States. It is recognizable by its triangular head and coloration that ranges from brown to black, often with lighter crossbands. This snake is well adapted to aquatic environments such as swamps, rivers, and lakes, but can also be found on land. It is known for its defensive behavior, widely opening its mouth to show the white interior, hence the name "cottonmouth". Although venomous, it generally only attacks if it feels threatened. Its bite can be dangerous to humans, requiring immediate medical attention.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the Cottonmouth, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a safe distance. Avoid getting too close, as this snake may feel threatened and exhibit defensive behavior. Focus on times of day when it is active, such as morning or afternoon, to benefit from good natural light. Pay attention to its natural environment, such as swamps or riverbanks, to obtain authentic shots.

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