Habitat:
Wetlands, savannas, marshes

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Black Crowned Crane, Balearica pavonina, is a majestic and iconic bird of the wetlands in West and Central Africa. It is distinguished by its golden crown of stiff feathers and predominantly grey plumage. Its face features white and red cheeks, and it has a short, black beak. Standing about one meter tall and weighing between 3 and 4 kg, this gregarious bird is often seen in pairs or small groups, feeding on seeds, insects, and small vertebrates. The Black Crowned Crane is renowned for its spectacular courtship displays, performing complex dances with jumps and wing flaps.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Black Crowned Crane, it is advisable to use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for wetlands or marshes early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the light is soft. Be patient and discreet, as these birds can be suspicious. Take advantage of their courtship displays to capture dynamic moments. A tripod can be helpful to stabilize your camera during extended shooting sessions.