Habitat:
Humid tropical forests, forest edges, transition zones

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Black-spotted Barbet, or Capito niger, is a bird from the Capitonidae family, primarily found in the humid tropical forests of South America. It is characterized by its glossy black plumage, accented with white spots on the wings and belly. This bird measures about 18 cm in length and has a sturdy beak, suited for its diet mainly consisting of fruits, insects, and small invertebrates. The Black-spotted Barbet is often seen in pairs or small groups, actively moving through the canopy in search of food. Although its habitat is threatened by deforestation, it is currently classified as Least Concern by the IUCN.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Black-spotted Barbet, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where the trees are more sparse to get a better view of the canopy. Be patient and discreet, as these birds can be suspicious. Favor early morning or late afternoon hours when the light is soft and bird activity is at its peak.