Your wildlife photography guide.

Explore the black-breasted puffleg in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.

Where to observe and photograph the black-breasted puffleg in the wild

Learn where and when to spot the black-breasted puffleg in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the black-breasted puffleg’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.

Black-breasted Puffleg

Scientific name: Eriocnemis nigrivestis


Black-breasted Puffleg

IUCN Status: Critically Endangered

Family: TROCHILIDAE

Group: Birds

Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious

Minimum approach distance: 10 m

Courtship display: August to December

Incubation: 15–17 jours

Hatchings: August to December


Habitat:
Cloud forests, shrublands

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Black-breasted Puffleg, or Eriocnemis nigrivestis, is a hummingbird endemic to the Ecuadorian Andes. This small bird is particularly recognizable by its black crest and white feather tufts on its legs, which give it its name. Males display a shiny black plumage with bluish hues, while females are duller with greenish tones. This hummingbird primarily inhabits cloud forests and shrublands at high altitudes. Unfortunately, it is considered critically endangered due to deforestation and habitat loss. Conservation efforts are crucial to ensure its survival.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Black-breasted Puffleg, patience and discretion are key. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance, as this bird is suspicious. Early morning hours are ideal when activity is at its peak. A tripod can be helpful to stabilize your camera, especially in the low-light conditions of cloud forests. Be attentive to the bird's quick and unpredictable movements, and adjust your settings accordingly to achieve sharp shots.

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