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Explore the greater elaenia in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.

Where to observe and photograph the greater elaenia in the wild

Learn where and when to spot the greater elaenia in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the greater elaenia’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.

Greater Elaenia

Scientific name: Elaenia gigas


Greater Elaenia

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: TYRANNIDAE

Group: Birds

Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious

Minimum approach distance: 10 m

Courtship display: June to September

Incubation: 16–18 jours

Hatchings: June to September


Habitat:
Tropical forests, wooded areas, forest edges

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Greater Elaenia is a medium-sized bird belonging to the Tyrannidae family. It is characterized by its olive-gray plumage on the back and lighter underparts, with a subtle crest on its head. This bird is mainly found in the tropical rainforests and wooded areas of South America, particularly in Colombia, Venezuela, and Brazil. Its song is a melodious whistle often heard at dawn and dusk. The Greater Elaenia is a migratory bird, moving seasonally to find food resources. It primarily feeds on insects and small fruits, which it catches in flight or by foraging through foliage.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Greater Elaenia, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture precise details without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where the bird is active, such as forest edges or clearings. Be patient and discreet, as this bird can be suspicious. Take advantage of the early morning or late afternoon hours to benefit from soft, natural light.

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