Habitat:
oak forests, wooded areas, mixed forests

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Acorn Woodpecker, Melanerpes formicivorus, is a fascinating bird from the Picidae family, easily recognizable by its distinctive black and white plumage and bright red cap. It is primarily found in oak forests of North and Central America, where it plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by dispersing oak seeds. This woodpecker is famous for its unique behavior of storing acorns, which it inserts into holes drilled in tree trunks, forming collective "granaries." Sociable, it often lives in family groups and communicates through a variety of calls. Although primarily insectivorous, it also feeds on fruits and nuts.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Acorn Woodpecker, focus on oak forests where it is most active. Use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Be patient and discreet, as it remains suspicious despite its sociable nature. Observe its acorn-storing habits to anticipate its movements. The best lighting is found early in the morning or late in the afternoon. A tripod can be helpful to stabilize your camera during prolonged shooting.