Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the mountain elaenia in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the mountain elaenia in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the mountain elaenia in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the mountain elaenia’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Mountain Elaenia
Scientific name: Elaenia frantzii

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: TYRANNIDAE
Group: Birds
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 10 m
Courtship display: October to December
Incubation: 16–18 jours
Hatchings: October to December
Habitat:
Montane forests, humid wooded areas
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Mountain Elaenia is a small passerine bird from the Tyrannidae family, primarily found in the montane forests of Central America. It is recognizable by its olive-gray plumage and lighter chest. This bird is often seen foraging for insects and fruits in the undergrowth. It is particularly active during the day, searching for food in dense foliage. Although generally suspicious, it can be observed from a reasonable distance without much difficulty. Humid forests and wooded areas at high altitudes are its preferred habitats.
Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
To photograph the Mountain Elaenia, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for it in montane forests, where it is often active during the day. Be patient and discreet, as this bird can be suspicious. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera, especially in shaded areas where light may be limited.
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