Habitat:
Coniferous forests, alpine meadows, shrublands

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Calliope Hummingbird is the smallest bird in North America, measuring about 7 to 10 cm in length. It is easily recognizable by the iridescent purple throat of the male, while the female has a white throat with green streaks. This hummingbird primarily inhabits coniferous forests, alpine meadows, and shrublands. It feeds mainly on nectar but also consumes insects to supplement its diet. During the breeding season, the male performs spectacular aerial displays to attract the female. The Calliope Hummingbird migrates to the southern United States and Mexico for the winter.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Calliope Hummingbird, it is recommended to use a 400mm lens or longer to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Hummingbirds are very fast and agile, so a high shutter speed is essential to freeze their movement. Look for flowers where they frequently feed and be patient. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and wait for the bird to approach. Natural morning or afternoon light can provide ideal lighting to highlight the iridescent colors of their plumage.