Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Small-billed Elaenia
Scientific name: Elaenia parvirostris

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: TYRANNIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 10 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.10–31.12
Gestation / Incubation: 16–18 jours
Births: 01.11–15.01
Habitat:
Forests, savannas, wooded areas
Description:
The Small-billed Elaenia is a small passerine bird belonging to the Tyrannidae family. It is primarily found in South America, especially in wooded areas and savannas. This bird is characterized by its olive-gray plumage on the back and lighter underparts, as well as its relatively short bill, which gives it its name. Small-billed Elaenias are often seen feeding on insects and fruits, which they catch in flight or on branches. Their song is a key element of their communication, often described as a soft and melodious whistle. Although generally discreet, they can be observed in small groups or pairs.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the Small-billed Elaenia, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture precise details without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where these birds are active, such as forest edges or savannas. Be patient and discreet, as these birds can be suspicious. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and wait for the right moment to capture the bird in flight or feeding. Take advantage of the natural light in the morning or afternoon to get well-lit and contrasted images.