Habitat:
Humid tropical forests, forest edges, gardens

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Ruby-crowned Tanager, or Tachyphonus rufus, is a medium-sized bird, about 18 cm long. It is easily recognizable by its glossy black plumage in males, with a bright red patch on the back, while females have duller, often brownish tones. This bird is primarily frugivorous but also feeds on insects. It is found in humid tropical forests, forest edges, and sometimes in gardens. It is widespread in South America, notably in Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay. The Ruby-crowned Tanager is a sociable bird, often seen in small groups or pairs. Its song is melodious, composed of clear and repetitive notes.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Ruby-crowned Tanager, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400 mm to capture precise details without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where these birds are active, such as forest edges or gardens. Be patient and discreet, as although the Tanager is sociable, it can be suspicious. Take advantage of the early morning hours for soft light and increased activity. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and achieve sharp images.