Habitat:
Forests, agricultural areas, gardens

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Russet Sparrow, or Passer cinnamomeus, is a small passerine bird belonging to the family Passeridae. It is primarily found in Asia, especially in the mountainous regions of the Himalayas, southern China, and Japan. This sparrow is distinguished by its reddish-brown plumage on the back and wings, contrasting with a lighter belly. Males often sport a gray cap and a black throat, while females have duller colors. Adapted to rural and semi-urban areas, it thrives in human-modified environments. It primarily feeds on seeds, insects, and small fruits. Although its song is discreet, it is often seen in small groups, especially outside the breeding season.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Russet Sparrow, focus on early morning hours when the light is soft and bird activity is at its peak. Use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture details without disturbing them. Be patient and observe their feeding habits to anticipate their movements. A tripod can be helpful to stabilize your camera, especially if using a long focal length. Try to blend into the environment to avoid scaring them, and use a remote shutter release to minimize movement.