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Explore the red-backed fairywren in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the red-backed fairywren in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the red-backed fairywren in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the red-backed fairywren’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Red-backed Fairywren
Scientific name: Malurus melanocephalus

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: MALURIDAE
Group: Birds
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 5 m
Courtship display: October to November
Incubation: 14–16 jours
Hatchings: October to November
Habitat:
Savannas, grasslands, shrublands
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Red-backed Fairywren is a small passerine bird endemic to Australia, belonging to the Maluridae family. It is easily recognizable by its distinctive plumage: the male sports a bright red back and a black head during the breeding season, while the female and juveniles have more subdued brown plumage. This small bird measures about 11 to 13 cm in length and weighs between 5 and 10 grams. It primarily inhabits savannas, grasslands, and open shrublands. The Red-backed Fairywren is a social bird, often seen in small groups. It feeds mainly on insects and small invertebrates, which it captures by nimbly hopping among grasses and bushes.
Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
To photograph the Red-backed Fairywren, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for open areas where these birds are active, such as savannas and grasslands. Be patient and discreet, as although they are social, they can be suspicious. Try to capture the male during the breeding season to get spectacular shots of its red and black plumage.
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