Habitat:
Wetlands, marshes, reedbeds

Activity period :
Active at dawn and dusk, ideal moments for observation.

Identification and description:
The Sturm's Bittern, or Botaurus sturmii, is a rare and elusive bird belonging to the Ardeidae family. It is primarily found in the wetlands of Central and West Africa, where it skillfully camouflages itself among reeds and tall grasses. This medium-sized bittern has a streaked brown plumage that allows it to blend into its surroundings. It is most active at dusk and dawn, when it emits characteristic loud calls. Its population is difficult to estimate due to its secretive nature and often inaccessible habitat. Conservation of its natural habitats is crucial for its survival.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Sturm's Bittern, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Given its suspicious nature, it is best to maintain a safe distance of at least 20 meters. The best photography opportunities occur at dusk when the bird is most active. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera in low light conditions and be patient to capture exceptional shots.