Habitat:
Mangroves, coastal marshes, estuaries

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Malagasy sacred ibis, or Threskiornis bernieri, is a bird species endemic to Madagascar, primarily found in coastal wetlands and mangroves. This medium-sized bird, recognizable by its white plumage contrasting with its black head and neck, is often seen in small groups. It feeds mainly on small invertebrates, fish, and crustaceans, which it finds by probing the mud with its long, curved bill. Deforestation and habitat degradation are major threats to its survival. Classified as vulnerable by the IUCN, the Malagasy sacred ibis is the focus of conservation programs aimed at protecting its habitats and raising awareness among local populations about its ecological importance.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Malagasy sacred ibis, choose early morning hours when the light is soft and the bird's activity is at its peak. Use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Be patient and discreet, approaching slowly to avoid startling it. Mangroves and coastal marshes provide natural backdrops that highlight the ibis's contrasting plumage. Consider including habitat elements in your compositions to contextualize the bird's natural environment.