Habitat:
Tropical forests, wooded savannas, wetlands

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The West African Pied Hornbill, or Lophoceros semifasciatus, is a small forest hornbill from equatorial Africa, easily identified by its bright white belly contrasting with its black head, wings, and tail. It has a pale yellow bill with a dark tip and lacks a prominent casque. It inhabits the canopy of tropical forests and is often seen crossing clearings or flying over roads in small groups. It feeds on fruits, insects, and occasionally small vertebrates. Its call is a series of sharp whistles. Although discreet, the West African Pied Hornbill remains relatively common in undisturbed forest areas.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the West African Pied Hornbill, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where these birds feed, such as fruiting trees, and be patient. Morning is often the best time to observe them, as they are more active. Ensure you maintain a respectful distance to avoid scaring them away. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and achieve sharp images.