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Explore the black-headed bee-eater in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the black-headed bee-eater in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the black-headed bee-eater in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the black-headed bee-eater’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Black-headed Bee-eater
Scientific name: Merops breweri

IUCN Status: Least concern
Family: MEROPIDAE
Group: Birds
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 10 m
Courtship display: September to October
Incubation: 20–22 jours
Hatchings: October to November
Habitat:
Tropical forests, wooded savannas
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Black-headed Bee-eater, or Merops breweri, is a colorful and fascinating bird primarily found in the tropical forests of Central Africa. It is distinguished by its black head contrasting with its bright green body and white throat. This bee-eater is a specialized insectivore, feeding mainly on bees and wasps, which it catches in flight thanks to its agility and speed. It lives in small family groups and is known for its complex social behaviors, including food sharing and cooperative territory defense. Although its habitat is threatened by deforestation, it is currently classified as "least concern" by the IUCN.
Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
To photograph the Black-headed Bee-eater, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where bee-eaters are active, such as clearings or forest edges. Be patient and discreet, as these birds can be suspicious. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and wait for the bird to perch or hunt to get dynamic shots. Morning or late afternoon light is ideal for highlighting the bright colors of its plumage.
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