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Explore the pearl-spotted owlet in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the pearl-spotted owlet in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the pearl-spotted owlet in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the pearl-spotted owlet’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Pearl-spotted Owlet
Scientific name: Glaucidium perlatum

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: STRIGIDAE
Group: Birds
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 10 m
Courtship display: September to October
Incubation: 28–30 jours
Hatchings: October to November
Habitat:
savannas, open forests, shrublands
Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.
Identification and description:
The Pearl-spotted Owlet, or Glaucidium perlatum, is a small nocturnal bird of prey belonging to the Strigidae family. It is easily recognizable by its white spots on the back and piercing yellow eyes. Measuring about 20 cm in length, it weighs between 60 and 80 grams. It primarily inhabits savannas and open forests in sub-Saharan Africa. Although mainly nocturnal, it can be active at dusk. Its diet consists mainly of insects, small mammals, and birds. It is known for its distinctive call, often heard at dusk and dawn. This species is relatively tolerant of human presence, making it easier to observe than other nocturnal raptors.
Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
To photograph the Pearl-spotted Owlet, it is advisable to use a 400mm lens or longer to capture detailed images from a distance. Look for it at dusk or dawn when its activity peaks. Be patient and discreet, as although it is relatively tolerant, it may fly away if it feels threatened. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and adjust the ISO settings for low-light conditions. If possible, try to capture its distinctive call to add a sound dimension to your photographic experience.
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