Habitat:
boreal forests, coniferous forests, burned areas

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Black-backed Woodpecker, or Picoides arcticus, is a fascinating bird primarily inhabiting the boreal forests of North America. This woodpecker is easily recognizable by its glossy black plumage on the back and white flanks. It measures about 23 cm in length and has a powerful beak, ideal for digging into wood in search of insects. It primarily feeds on beetle larvae found under the bark of dead or dying trees. The Black-backed Woodpecker plays a crucial role in the forest ecosystem by helping control pest insect populations and creating cavities that serve as shelters for other species. Although generally discreet, its distinctive drumming can be heard from afar.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Black-backed Woodpecker, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance. Look for recently burned forest areas where this bird is often active. Be patient and discreet, as although it is suspicious, it can be observed drumming on dead tree trunks. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and wait for the right moment to capture its unique behavior.