Habitat:
Lakes, rivers, coasts

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Bonaparte's Gull, Chroicocephalus philadelphia, is a medium-sized bird, measuring about 28 to 38 cm in length with a wingspan of 76 to 84 cm. It is distinguished by its black head during the breeding season, slender black bill, and reddish legs. Outside the breeding season, its head turns white with a dark ear spot. It frequents lakes, rivers, and coasts, feeding mainly on small fish, insects, and crustaceans. A migratory bird, it breeds in the boreal regions of North America and winters along the Atlantic and Pacific coasts. Its flight is agile and swift, often compared to that of a tern.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Bonaparte's Gull, focus on coastal areas or lakes where it is active. Use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing it. Observe its behavior to anticipate its movements, especially during fishing. Morning or late afternoon light is ideal for achieving natural colors and soft contrasts. Stay discreet and avoid sudden movements to prevent scaring it away.