Habitat:
Oak forests, mixed woodlands, riparian areas

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Nuttall's Woodpecker is a medium-sized bird, measuring about 18 to 21 cm in length. It is primarily black and white, with distinctive stripes on its back and wings. Males are marked by a red patch on the nape, which is absent in females. This woodpecker is mainly found in oak forests of California and northern Mexico. It primarily feeds on insects dislodged from tree bark, but also consumes fruits and seeds. Its call is a rapid trill, and it often drums on trunks to mark its territory. Although relatively common, it is sensitive to habitat loss due to urbanization.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Nuttall's Woodpecker, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture precise details without disturbing the bird. Look for it in oak forests where it is most active in the early morning. Be patient and discreet, as this bird can be suspicious. Listen for its distinctive drumming to locate its position. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and achieve sharp images. Take advantage of the soft morning light to capture the contrasts of its black and white plumage.