Habitat:
Shrublands, dense underbrush, arid regions

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Canyon Towhee, or Melozone fusca, is a medium-sized bird known for its distinctive brown cap and gray-brown plumage. It is primarily found in the arid and semi-arid regions of the southwestern United States and Mexico. This bird prefers shrubby habitats and dense underbrush areas where it can forage for seeds, insects, and small invertebrates. Although often discreet, it can be identified by its melodious song and distinctive calls. The Canyon Towhee is a sedentary bird, meaning it does not migrate over long distances. It is usually observed alone or in pairs, especially during the breeding season.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Canyon Towhee, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for it in shrublands or dense underbrush, where it is often active. Be patient and discreet, as this bird can be suspicious. Take advantage of the early morning or late afternoon hours to benefit from soft natural light.