Habitat:
arid regions, rocky areas, dry hills

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Black Wheatear, Oenanthe leucura, is a bird from the Muscicapidae family. It is predominantly black with a distinctive white tail. Found in arid and rocky regions of southern Europe and northern Africa, this bird is known for its territorial behavior and adaptability to harsh environments. The Black Wheatear primarily feeds on insects and small invertebrates. It nests in crevices or holes in rocks, typically laying 4 to 5 eggs. Although its habitat is sometimes threatened by human activity, it is currently classified as of least concern by the IUCN.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Black Wheatear, it is advisable to use a lens of 400mm or more to capture precise details without disturbing the bird. Look for rocky areas where it is likely to perch. Morning or late afternoon light is ideal for well-lit and contrasted images. Be patient and discreet, as although this bird is suspicious, it can get used to your presence if you remain still.