Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Common vole

Scientific name: Microtus arvalis


Common vole

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: CRICETIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 3 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.03-31.08

Gestation: 18–21 jours

Births: 01.04-30.09


Habitat:
Meadows, cultivated fields, roadsides

Description:
The common vole, or Microtus arvalis, is a small rodent belonging to the Cricetidae family. It is widely distributed across Europe and Western Asia. This rodent measures about 9 to 12 cm in length, with a tail of 3 to 4 cm. Its fur is typically grayish-brown on the back and lighter on the belly. It primarily inhabits meadows, cultivated fields, and roadsides. The common vole is an herbivore, feeding on grasses, roots, and seeds. It plays a crucial role in the ecosystem as prey for many predators such as birds of prey and foxes. Its population can fluctuate significantly from year to year, thus influencing the abundance of its predators.

Recommended lens:
>=Macro

Photography tips:
To photograph the common vole, it's advisable to use a macro lens to capture the details of this small rodent. Look for it in meadows or cultivated fields, especially at dawn or dusk when its activity peaks. Keep a distance of at least 3 m to avoid scaring it away. Be patient and discreet, as it is suspicious and can quickly hide. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and achieve sharp images.

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