Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Coppery-bellied Puffleg

Scientific name: Eriocnemis cupreoventris


Coppery-bellied Puffleg

IUCN Status: Near Threatened

Family: TROCHILIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 5 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.03–15.04

Gestation / Incubation: 15–17 jours

Births: 01.04–31.05


Habitat:
Cloud forests, shrublands

Description:
The Coppery-bellied Puffleg, Eriocnemis cupreoventris, is a small, captivating bird endemic to the Andes in Colombia and Venezuela. This hummingbird is distinguished by its striking plumage, with a coppery belly that shimmers in sunlight. Males display metallic sheens on their backs and heads, while females have more subdued tones. Measuring about 10 cm in length, this bird is an essential pollinator in its natural habitat. It primarily inhabits cloud forests and shrublands at high altitudes. Its fast and agile flight allows it to feed on the nectar of tubular flowers, playing a crucial role in pollination.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the Coppery-bellied Puffleg, it's advisable to use a 400mm lens or longer to capture the details of its striking plumage without disturbing it. Opt for times of the day when natural light is soft, such as morning or late afternoon. Be patient and wait for it to perch on a flower to feed. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and avoid motion blur. Finally, maintain a safe distance of at least 5 meters to avoid disrupting its natural behavior.

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