Habitat:
deserts, steppes, rocky areas

Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.

Identification and description:
The Bubo ascalaphus, or Desert Owl, is an impressive nocturnal bird of prey, primarily found in the arid regions of North Africa and the Middle East. This owl is distinguished by its sandy plumage, which allows it to blend seamlessly into its desert environment. It has large yellow eyes and prominent ear tufts. An efficient predator, it primarily feeds on small mammals, birds, and insects. Its call is a deep, resonant hoot, often heard at dusk. The Desert Owl is a solitary bird, except during the breeding season when it forms monogamous pairs. Its ability to survive in extreme conditions makes it a fascinating example of animal adaptation.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Desert Owl, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of 400 mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Focus on dusk or dawn hours when it is most active. Be patient and discreet, blending into the environment to avoid startling it. A tripod can be useful for stabilizing the camera in low-light conditions. Remember to maintain a safe distance of at least 10 m to avoid disrupting its natural behavior.