Habitat:
Meadows, heaths, agricultural lands

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The European Stonechat, Saxicola torquata, is a small passerine bird belonging to the Muscicapidae family. It is easily identifiable by its distinctive plumage: the male has a black head, white throat, and orange-brown back, while the female is duller with brownish tones. This bird is often seen perched on bushes or fences, watching for insects to feed on. It inhabits open areas such as meadows, heaths, and agricultural lands. The European Stonechat is a resident bird in temperate regions, but some populations migrate south in winter. It is known for its melodious song and short, sharp calls.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the European Stonechat, choose the golden hours of morning or evening for soft, flattering light. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture details without disturbing the bird. Be patient and discreet, approaching slowly to avoid scaring it away. Look for natural perches like bushes or fences where the stonechat likes to sit. A tripod can be useful to stabilize your camera and achieve sharp images.