Habitat:
Dry forests, scrublands, open grasslands

Activity period :
Active at dawn and dusk, ideal moments for observation.

Identification and description:
The four-horned antelope, or Tetracerus quadricornis, is a unique small ruminant, primarily due to its distinctive four horns. Native to the Indian subcontinent, this species prefers dry forests and scrublands where it can blend into the landscape to escape predators. It stands about 55 to 64 cm at the shoulder and weighs between 17 and 22 kg. Its coat ranges from light to dark brown, with a lighter belly. Males sport two pairs of horns, the longest reaching up to 12 cm. The four-horned antelope is a solitary animal, except during the breeding season. It is primarily herbivorous, feeding on leaves, fruits, and young shoots.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the four-horned antelope, patience and discretion are key. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance without disturbing the animal. The best opportunities arise early in the morning or late afternoon when the animal is most active. Focus on areas with dense vegetation to maximize your chances of an encounter. Be attentive to subtle movements in the underbrush and use a tripod to stabilize your camera.