Habitat:
Tropical rainforests, forest edges

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Granular Poison Frog, Oophaga granulifera, is a brightly colored and toxic frog species native to the humid tropical forests of Costa Rica and Panama. It is easily recognizable by its vivid, granular skin, typically bright red with black spots. This coloration serves as a warning to potential predators of its toxicity. Measuring about 2 to 3 centimeters, this frog is a fascinating example of aposematic mimicry. It primarily feeds on small insects and arthropods found in the leaf litter. The Granular Poison Frog plays a crucial role in its ecosystem by controlling insect populations and serving as prey for certain predators resistant to its poison.

Recommended lens:
Macro – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Granular Poison Frog, it is essential to approach slowly and remain discreet to avoid startling it. Use a macro lens to capture the details of its granular skin and vivid colors. Natural light is ideal, but a diffused flash can be used to highlight the colors without creating unwanted reflections. Be patient and wait for the frog to settle in an interesting position.