Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Great Bustard
Scientific name: Otis tarda

IUCN Status: Vulnerable
Family: OTIDIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 50 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.04-31.05
Gestation: 21–28 jours
Births: 01.06-30.06
Habitat:
Open plains, steppes, grasslands
Description:
The great bustard, Otis tarda, is one of the heaviest flying birds. It is recognizable by its brown and white plumage, with distinctive patterns on the wings. Males, larger than females, sport a white feather mustache during the breeding season. This bird prefers vast open plains and steppes, where it feeds on plants, insects, and small vertebrates. The great bustard is a symbol of bird conservation in Europe, as it is threatened by habitat loss and hunting. It is known for its spectacular courtship displays, where males puff up their feathers to impress females.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the great bustard, it is essential to maintain a safe distance of at least 50 m to avoid disturbing it. Use a telephoto lens of 400 mm or more to capture detailed images without getting too close. The best opportunities arise early in the morning or late afternoon when the light is soft. Be patient and wait for the bird to move naturally in its habitat. A tripod can be helpful to stabilize your camera and achieve sharp shots.
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